Independence Day Heroes: ordinary citizens fixing streets and lakes
A year-long civic-sense campaign spotlights Indians who repair and restore public spaces. The piece centers on a Mumbai father who filled potholes after his son’s death and highlights multiple local volunteers reviving lakes, cleaning garbage, and creating parks.
Key takeaways
- A 2015 pothole accident in Mumbai inspired Dadarao Bilhore to repair potholes across the city, a cumulative 1,500+ fixes.
- The Civic Sense Heroes campaign recognizes ordinary Indians who improve public spaces through sustained, local action.
- Examples include pothole repair in Hyderabad, lake restoration in Bengaluru, and community-led lake cleanup in Chennai that led to government funding.

What Happened
India’s Independence Day piece highlights everyday citizens who take responsibility for public spaces. In Mumbai, a 16-year-old rider named Prakash was killed in 2015 when his wheel hit a pothole while riding with his cousin. His father, Dadarao Bilhore, a vegetable vendor, began filling potholes within a month of the tragedy, using sand and gravel from construction sites and working through the monsoon. Over the years, he has filled more than 1,500 potholes across the city.
The story is framed as part of The Better India’s nationwide initiative called Civic Sense Heroes, a year-long campaign to recognize Indians who translate pride into concrete community action. The piece also profiles other civic contributors: in Hyderabad, Gangadhara Tilak Katnam repairs potholes in the mornings using his pension; in Bengaluru, Anand Malligavad revived a 36-acre lake near Anekal with self-taught irrigation techniques, completing the effort in 45 days and later reviving more than 35 lakes; in Chennai, residents of Chitlapakkam organized a volunteer clean-up that grew to over 2,000 participants and prompted government funding of 25 crore rupees to restore a lake, restoring water access to the neighborhood; in Bengaluru’s Domlur, Dr Hemant Agarwal and a local group cleared a large garbage dump to create Ajja-Ajji Park; a Ranchi teacher, Manoj Ranjan, planted a garden of over 200 plants outside his home, inspiring neighbors to do the same.
The report emphasizes that these acts are framed as acts of patriotism through daily civic maintenance rather than ceremonial signals, illustrating a broader idea that responsibility for public spaces belongs to everyone.
Why It Matters
The Civic Sense Heroes narrative connects individual actions to tangible improvements in streets, water bodies, and parks. By detailing long-running efforts—from pothole filling to lake restoration and park creation—the piece argues that ordinary citizens can drive visible change in their communities. It also positions these actions as a form of citizenship that persists beyond ceremonial celebrations and into everyday life.
Background
The Better India has been documenting citizens who engage in repairing and maintaining public spaces. The Civic Sense Heroes campaign is presented as nationwide and ongoing, aiming to spotlight and celebrate those who transform local pride into responsibilities that yield concrete outcomes, such as safer roads, restored water supply, and greener neighborhoods.
Key Facts
- In July 2015, a 16-year-old boy named Prakash died in Mumbai after a wheel hit a pothole while riding pillion on a scooter.
- Prakash’s father, Dadarao Bilhore, a vegetable vendor, began repairing potholes within a month of the incident.
- Bilhore has filled more than 1,500 potholes across Mumbai.
- The Civic Sense Heroes program is a nationwide campaign by The Better India to recognize ordinary citizens who improve public spaces.
- In Hyderabad, Gangadhara Tilak Katnam repairs potholes with his own pension, dedicating mornings to the work.
- In Bengaluru, Anand Malligavad revived a 36-acre lake near Anekal in 45 days and has since revived more than 35 lakes.
- In Chennai, residents of Chitlapakkam organized a volunteer lake-cleaning effort that grew to over 2,000 participants and led to government funding of 25 crore rupees for lake restoration.
- In Bengaluru’s Domlur, Dr Hemant Agarwal and a group cleared a large garbage dump to create Ajja-Ajji Park.
- In Ranchi, Manoj Ranjan planted a garden of over 200 plants outside his home, inspiring neighbor participation.
What Happens Next
The article describes the ongoing, nationwide Civic Sense Heroes campaign and future nominations for individuals who contribute to local improvements. Further examples across cities are implied, signaling a continuing effort to catalog and celebrate citizen-led public-space repairs and beautification.
Sources reviewed
Project Chintan independently synthesized and analyzed information cross-checked across the sources listed above.


