Project Chintan

Bihar drops 'fail' label from marksheets, replaces with 'eligible for skills'

Bihar's Education Department will remove the word 'fail' from Class 10 and 12 marksheets and substitute it with 'Kaushal ke liye patra (eligible for skills)'. The move accompanies planned support measures, including special prep classes for supplementary exams and broader school-activity reforms.

· 3 min read

Key takeaways

  • Bihar Board will replace the word 'fail' with 'Kaushal ke liye patra (eligible for skills)' on Class 10 and 12 marksheets.
  • Education Minister Mithilesh Tiwari announced the change, with rules to be amended and instructions issued by the Bihar School Examination Board.
  • A one-month special preparation program is planned for students taking the Matric supplementary exam.
  • The reforms are part of broader changes to emphasize activities beyond traditional classroom teaching, including no-bag Saturdays and enhanced arts/music engagement.

What Happened

The Bihar School Examination Board will stop printing the word 'fail' on marksheets for Class 10 and Class 12 exams. It will be replaced with the term 'Kaushal ke liye patra (eligible for skills)'. Education Minister Mithilesh Tiwari announced the change during a review meeting, saying the rules would be amended and instructions issued by the board. He argued that failing to meet expected marks should not define a student’s talent or morale.

In addition, the department plans to run special one-month preparation classes for students appearing in the Matric supplementary examination to improve their chances of clearing the exam.

Why It Matters

The change is presented as part of broader reforms intended to give greater emphasis to activities beyond conventional classroom teaching, affecting how student performance is presented in official records and potentially influencing student self-perception and encouragement for skill development.

Background

The announcements come in the context of a sequence of education-policy changes in Bihar. Earlier in August, the government outlined alterations to Saturday school timings—no-bag Saturdays with revised hours and activities aimed at exposing students to theatre, music, and other creative pursuits. The schedule on Saturdays would run from 9:30 am to 1 pm, with classes 1 to 8 continuing until noon, followed by mid-day meals; secondary and higher secondary schools would also end activities by 1 pm. The plan also included appointing teachers proficient in art and music for these activities and allocating time after classroom duties for teachers to engage in planning and remedial work.

The Education Minister spoke at a meeting that also covered preparations for Teachers’ Day festivities and related events, including a Teacher Cooperation Portal and a state award for one teacher from each district. In Patna, the government highlighted invitations to students from 10 model schools and Saraswati Vidya Niketan schools.

Key Facts

  • Marksheets for Bihar Board Class 10 and 12 will no longer print the word 'fail'.
  • The replacement term will be 'Kaushal ke liye patra (eligible for skills)'.
  • Education Minister Mithilesh Tiwari announced the change at a review meeting.
  • Rules will be amended and the Bihar School Examination Board will issue instructions.
  • Aone-month special class initiative is planned for Matric supplementary exam preparation.
  • Earlier in August, government schools were proposed to operate on Saturdays from 9:30 am to 1 pm as a no-bag day with creative activities; classes 1–8 will end midday, followed by mid-day meals; secondary and higher secondary schools would end activities by 1 pm.
  • Efforts include appointing teachers for art and music and requiring teachers to spend time after classroom duties on planning and remedial work.
  • Separately, Bihar CM announced a plan to establish a women’s university, with women staff and students across roles.

What Happens Next

The Education Department will amend the relevant rules and issue instructions to implement the new marksheet wording. The one-month preparatory classes for Matric supplementary exams are planned as an immediate support measure. Additional details on the no-bag Saturdays and associated staffing and activity plans will likely follow in official communications and school-level guidelines.

Sources reviewed

Project Chintan independently synthesized and analyzed information cross-checked across the sources listed above.

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