Ranchi Law Enforcement Mobilizes for Assembly Protest Amid Exam Irregularity Disputes
Ranchi police have deployed forces and clarified the use of non-lethal equipment ahead of a major student march to the Jharkhand Assembly. The demonstrations stem from ongoing disputes over recruitment examination irregularities and reform demands.
Key takeaways
- Ranchi police are using paintball guns to mark violent agitators while reserving pellet guns for emergencies only.
- Three JPSC members have resigned following CID summons and government recommendations.
- Student protesters have rejected a state-led judicial inquiry, insisting on a CBI probe into exam irregularities.
- The Jharkhand government is considering the cancellation of three specific JPSC examinations to appease protesters.

What Happened
Ranchi Police have implemented a large-scale security strategy in preparation for a planned march by JPSC and JSSC aspirants toward the Jharkhand Assembly. Ranchi City SP Paras Rana confirmed that while security forces are prepared for a high turnout, personnel have been instructed to avoid interference unless the demonstration turns violent. The security preparations include the deployment of paintball guns, which the police clarified are intended to mark individual agitators for identification rather than cause injury. Real pellet guns are reserved strictly for emergency scenarios.
Background
The tension follows a series of disputes regarding the Jharkhand Public Service Commission (JPSC) and the Jharkhand Staff Selection Commission (JSSC). Recently, Jharkhand Governor Santosh Kumar Gangwar accepted the resignations of three JPSC members—Ajita Bhattacharya, Anima Hansda, and Jamal Ahmed—following state government recommendations and CID summons. Student groups have consistently alleged irregularities in recruitment processes, leading to a breakdown in trust despite government attempts at mediation.
Why It Matters
While the state government claims to have met approximately 98% of the protesters' demands, a significant deadlock remains regarding the investigation into the Combined Graduate Level (CGL) examination. The government has proposed a judicial inquiry led by a retired judge, but student leaders like Ravindra Paswan and Kunal have rejected this in favor of a Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) probe. The government has shown willingness to consider the cancellation of the 14th JPSC Civil Services Examination and two backlog exams from 2023 and 2025, but issues such as age relaxation requirements remain unsettled.
Key Facts
- Ranchi Police clarified that viral videos of "pellet guns" actually depicted paintball guns used for identifying troublemakers.
- Three JPSC commission members resigned and their departures were officially accepted by the Governor on Sunday.
- The state government has offered a judicial inquiry into CGL exam irregularities, while students demand a CBI investigation.
- Police deployment is described by SP Paras Rana as a "precautionary" measure for the Monday march.
- Student representatives confirmed that the 'Vidhan Sabha gherao' will proceed as a peaceful protest despite ongoing talks.
Sources reviewed
Project Chintan independently synthesized and analyzed information cross-checked across the sources listed above.
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