Project Chintan

Kerala's Maramadi Bull Surfing Contest Misses Another Year Due to Legal Uncertainty

Maramadi, Kerala's traditional bull surfing contest, will not take place this year for the 14th consecutive year. Organizers cite ongoing legal uncertainties surrounding a proposed amendment to animal cruelty laws as the primary obstacle.

· 1 min read
Updated

Key takeaways

  • Maramadi, a traditional bull surfing contest in Anandappally, Kerala, has been cancelled for the 14th consecutive year.
  • The primary reason for the cancellation is legal uncertainty surrounding an amendment to animal cruelty laws.
  • Organizers are seeking clarity on the status of the proposed legislation, which aims to protect traditional cattle races.
  • The event, which has been part of the region's agricultural heritage since 1950, last took place in 2012.

The traditional Maramadi bull surfing contest, a long-standing event in Anandappally, Kerala, will again be absent from the calendar. This marks the 14th year the event has been canceled since 2008.

The Anandappally Karshaka Samithi (AKS), the organizing body, stated that the primary impediment is legal. Efforts to pass an amendment to the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, which would provide legal protection for traditional cattle races, have stalled. Organizers are uncertain if the bill has received presidential assent, leaving the legality of the event in question.

Maramadi has been a significant part of Anandappally's agricultural heritage since 1950. The contest involves pairs of bulls pulling wooden planks down a 100-meter muddy track, with a rider on the plank. At its height, the event attracted over 60 bull pairs and thousands of spectators.

The event has been in limbo since 2008 when a nationwide ban on similar practices was imposed due to animal cruelty concerns. While a special permission was granted for the 2012 edition, subsequent attempts to revive it have been unsuccessful. The AKS has appealed to the current government to resolve the legal ambiguity and allow the traditional race to resume.

Sources reviewed

Project Chintan independently synthesized and analyzed information cross-checked across the sources listed above.

Related stories